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Sunday, April 23, 2006

The Devil in Delhi

Anjali Puri indulges in some very middle-class soul-searching (assuming middle incomers do have such things as souls) about Delhi in the latest Outlook.

"Political mecca, consumerist haven, now Metro chic... Delhi's all that. But it's also crass, crude and callous, a city sans a soul."

The arguments for this are based on oft-repeated standards -

1. The "maleness" inherent in Delhi's attitude to life, reflected in the treatment of the disabled, and of women
2. The power-hunger which plays out at every level in the city, and the culture of power agglomeration which everyone hates and indugles in at the same time -

"This world revolves on who you know and where you fit, and the disease has long spread to the rest of the capital, where name-dropping is both art form and survival skill. From chowkidars to builders, the city is adept at sorting out its occupants by income, social status and professional standing—to work out how they can be used. Yesterday's objects of desire are taken off guest lists within a day. (Ask Natwar Singh or Brajesh Mishra.) Name plates and visiting cards displaying self-generated titles such as Former Minister, Former MP, Former Principal, Former Chief Justice of India and Retired Ambassador abound. Loss of status is the Delhiite's ultimate nightmare, and he'll hang on to it with bleeding nails, if required"

3. The lack of "cultural manners" among Delhi-ites, and the general lack of sensitivity displayed to fellow users of common spaces

4. All this, combined with its nightmareish urban planning, make it a uniquely unliveable destination for most

"But the lasting image of the Delhi neighbourhood is not the park, but the street, clogged with the signs of the city's growing numbers and affluence...cars, chauffeurs, security guards baking under a summer sun...says writer Mukul Kesavan..."Delhi sometimes feels like a crude boom town—like Topsy, it has 'just growed', but with no settled norms for urban living." Would its citizens help each other, you wonder, if the city was submerged, Mumbai-like, by floods, or run for safety while their neighbours drowned?

The comparisons with other Indian cities are fascinating, of course. Compared to Bombay's significant slum population, for example, how many of Delhi's residents have to live above malfunctioning drains and drink contaminated water every day of their lives? Compared to Bangalore's "invisible" poor, how many Delhi-ites have to live a migrant shifting lifestyle, moving from construction site to site with their families in order to make a living? How many of the South's metropolises can lay claim to accommodating people from all over the country, each to his own greed, with equal opportunity? Once established in Delhi, how many inhabitants are in a mad rush to get out, like Calcutta, where only the dogs aren't potential exiles?

Having spent a significant portion of my life in the city of gin-drinkers, I can vouch for how difficult it all seems to the thresholder of India's elite, with our most valuable izzat being threatened and challenged at every stage. Yet, how much worse is Delhi than other Indian cities its size? Bombay, Chennai, Calcutta and Bangalore have spawned and inspired generations of homegrown creative elites, whose imagery has influenced our perception of these cities. Delhi, a city of permanent migrants, on the other hand has rarely been effectively chronicled by anyone native to it in the recent past. Is it fair to judge Delhi this harshly on our own ignorant biases, then?

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

You might be a resident of Delhi, and in love with your city, but what outlook states is absolutely true.I have lived in Calcutta, Bombay and Delhi and the rudeness, callousness, the rough north indian attitude (in other words uncivilized) makes Delhi an absolute nightmare. It needs to be civilized

Prithvi said...

I'm not a resident of Delhi, and it has never been "my city". What I do think is unjustified is this middle class singling out of Delhi because of its alleged "North Indian attitude". Given some of the genuine problems associated with the other metros in this country (problems which people like us don't have to face, such as lack of sanitation, housing, decent public education and so on), I think Delhi is no better or worse than any other large Indian city.

Anti-establishment Inc said...

I agree with you on most points. Delhi, like any other city is a victim of the same systemic erosion. Everything in Delhi is intense. The weather is intense, the power struggle is intense, the potrayal and perception of success is intense,albeit on an economic scale..etc,etc. So yeah, Delhi is no better or worse than any other large city.

Anonymous said...

delhi isn't too kind to its poor, either. take the recent order on demolitions in nangla machi, for example. the mumbai govt might be all morally superior but at least it doesn't boot out its slum dwellers the first chance they get.

Prithvi said...

"Mumbai govt...doesn't boot out its slum dwellers the first chance they get". Really? I'd advise a reading of the Supreme Court decision in Olga Tellis v BMC, its available here -

http://www.elaw.org/resources/text.asp?id=1104

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